شناسایی انگل‌های ماهی‌های رودخانه شاپور کازرون، فارس

نوع مقاله : مقاله کامل

نویسندگان

1 دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحد کازرون، دانشکده دامپزشکی، گروه بهداشت و بیماری های آبزیان، کازرون، ایران.

2 دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحد کازرون، دانش آموخته دانشکده دامپزشکی، کازرون، ایران

چکیده

دراین بررسی تعداد 30 ماهی در سال 1393 از 4 گونه ماهی رودخانه شاپور شامل برگ بیدی، لوتک، گل چراغ و دشت ارژنی صید و پس از انتقال به آزمایشگاه انگل‌شناسی دانشکده دامپزشکی دانشگاه آزاد واحد کازرون از لحاظ انگل‌های داخلی و خارجی مورد بررسی قرار گرفتند. در مجموع 12 گونه انگل شامل 5 گونه منوژن(Dactylogyrus carassobarbi Dactylogyrus holciki ،Dactylogyrus alatus ،Dactylogyrus pulcher ،Dactylogyrus sp.i و Gyrodactylus sp.i)، یک گونه دیژن (Allocreadium sp.i)، دو گونه نماتود (Rhabdochona sp.i وCucullanus sp.i) یک گونه سخت پوست (Lamprolegna sp.i)،یک گونه تک یاخته (I(Ichthyophthrius multifillis، یک گونه میکسوزوآ (Myxobolus sp.i) جداسازی و شناسایی گردید. نتایج این مطالعه نشان داد که بیشترین درصد آلودگی انگلی مربوط به داکتیلوژیروس و کمترین آن مربوط به لامپروگلنا و کوکولانوس بود. همچنین ماهی برگ بیدی و دشت ارژنی به ترتیب بیشترین و کمترین درصد آلودگی انگلی را به خود اختصاص دادند. بر اساس نتایج حا صل از این مطالعه D. alatus برای اولین بار در ایران از ماهی گل چراغ گزارش گردید.

کلیدواژه‌ها


عنوان مقاله [English]

Identification of fish parasites of Shapour River, Kazerun, Fars

نویسندگان [English]

  • A.R. Golchin Manshadi 1
  • A. Mashayekhi 2
  • Tarahomi M. 1
1 Department of Aquatic and Animal Health, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Kazerun Branch Islamic Azad university, Kazerun, Iran
2 Gratuated of Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Kazerun Branch, Islamic Azad university, Kazerun, Iran.
چکیده [English]

In this study 30 fish were caught from 4 species of river fish Shapour River including Chalcalburnus sellal, Cyprinion macrostomum, Capoeta barroisi persica and Garra ruffa in 2014 and after transferring to the Laboratory of Parasitology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Islamic Azad University of Kazerun Branch were examined in terms of internal and external parasites. A total of 12 species were isolated and identified, including 5 monogenian speices (Dactylogyrus carassobarbi, Dactylogyrus holciki, Dactylogyrus alatus , Dactylogyrus pulcher, Dactylogyrus sp. and Gyrodactylus sp.),1 digenea (Allocreadium sp.), 2 nematod (Rhabdochona sp. and Cucullanus sp.) ,1 arthropoda (Lamprolegna sp.), 1 protozoa (Ichthyophthrius multifillis) and 1 myxozoa (Myxobolus sp.). The results showed that the highest percentage of parasitic infestation was Dactylogyrus and the lowest was Lamprolegna and Cucullanus. Also Chalcalburnus sellal and Capoeta barroisi persica allocated the highest and the lowest percentage of parasitic infection, respectively. Based on the results of this study D. alatus were reported for the first time in Iran.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • protozoa
  • Metazoan
  • Shapour River
  • Kazerun
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